CBD vs THC: What's the Difference?
What is the difference between CBD and THC?
CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) are both natural compounds found in the cannabis plant. Although they are similar in chemical structure, they differ significantly in their effects on the body and mind. The main distinction is that THC is psychoactive. Het causes the well-known “high” feeling. While CBD that has no effect.
According to a review study published in the journal Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience (2015), THC binds directly to CB1 receptors in the brain, leading to euphoria, altered perception, and mood changes. CBD, on the other hand, affects these receptors indirectly, so it does not produce psychoactive effects but rather has a regulatory effect on the endocannabinoid system (ECS).
Does CBD get you high?
Nee, CBD does not cause a high. This is a common misconception among people new to the world of cannabinoids. Because CBD does not interact directly with CB1 receptors in the brain, it does not have an intoxicating effect like THC does.
A review published in Current Drug Safety (2011) concluded that CBD is well tolerated even at high doses (up to 1.500 mg per day) and has no psychoactive effects. Therefore, CBD is legal in many countries, as long as the THC content remains below the legal limit (usually 0,2-0,3%).
What do you use CBD for and what do you use THC for?
Although both substances have therapeutic benefits, their uses differ significantly:
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CBD is often used for:
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Stress and anxiety relief
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Sleep problems
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Chronic pain and inflammation
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Focus and mood
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Skin care and cosmetics
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THC is often used for:
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Pain relief
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Nausea and vomiting
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Recreational use because of its psychoactive effects
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From a study published in Frontiers in Pharmacology (2018) found that CBD may be beneficial for anxiety disorders and sleep disorders, while THC appears to be more effective in certain forms of pain management but may be associated with risks of addiction or psychotic symptoms at high doses or long-term use.
Is CBD and THC legal in the Netherlands?
CBD is legal in the Netherlands, provided it contains less than 0,05% THC. Products such as CBD oil, gummies and cosmetics may be sold and used freely. THC, on the other hand, is only legally available in the Netherlands through coffee shops or on medical prescription from a doctor, and falls under the Opium Act.
The Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA) states that CBD products may not make medical claims unless they have been approved as a medicine, and their production must meet strict requirements.
Are there side effects of CBD and THC?
Both substances are relatively safe when used normally, but they do have side effects:
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Possible side effects of CBD:
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Dry mouth
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Low blood pressure
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Fatigue
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Interaction with medication
(Source: WHO report on cannabidiol, 2018)
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Possible side effects of THC:
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Fear or paranoia
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Reduced motor skills and coordination
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Memory problems
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Increased heart rate
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Addiction potential with long-term use
(Source: National Institute on Drug Abuse, USA)
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What is better: CBD or THC?
There is no universal answer to this question, it completely depends on you goals and health situation. If you are looking for relaxation, stress relief or focus support without a psychoactive effect, then CBD the most suitable choiceHowever, if you have chronic pain or eating disorders and a doctor recommends THC, it may be an option – but under supervision.
Cannabis Bakehouse always recommends consulting a healthcare professional for any medical questions. Our products are 100% THC free.
Which CBD products are suitable for beginners?
At Cannabis Bakehouse you will find a variety of accessible and legal CBD products that are ideal for those looking to experience the benefits of CBD without the hassle:
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CBD Gummies: Handy dosage, delicious flavors, ideal for on the go
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CBD oil: Precise dosing with dropper, made in Switzerland
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CBD Cosmetics: For skin care with therapeutic effect
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CBD Sleep Gummies (with melatonin): Supports natural sleep
These products do not contain THC and are therefore completely legal, safe and suitable for daily use.
Conclusion: CBD or THC – which is right for you?
CBD and THC come from the same plant, but have completely different effects. Are you looking for a natural way to reduce stress, sleep better or improve your focus without psychoactive effects? Then CBD is the best choice. Do you want a powerful remedy for medical pain relief and do you have guidance with that? Then THC can offer a solution in consultation with a doctor.